Analog Devices Inc. 的 HMC1167 规格书

ANALOG DEVICES
12.17 GHz to 13.33 GHz MMIC VCO with
Half Frequency Output
Data Sheet HMC1167
Rev. 0 Document Feedback
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responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support www.analog.com
FEATURES
Dual output frequency range
fOUT = 12.17 GHz to 13.330 GHz
fOUT/2 = 6.085 GHz to 6.665 GHz
Output power (POUT): 10.5 dBm
Single-sideband (SSB) phase noise: −113 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
No external resonator needed
RoHS-compliant, 5 mm × 5 mm, 32-lead LFCSP: 25 mm²
APPLICATIONS
Point to point and multipoint radios
Test equipment and industrial controls
Very small aperture terminals (VSATs)
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
17
1
3
4
2
9
NC
NC
NC
NC
5
6
GND
NC 7
NC 8
NC NC
18 NC
19 RFOUT
20 NC
21 V
CC
22 NC
23 NC
24 NC
NC
21
RFOUT/2
11
GND
01
NC
31
NC
41
NC
51
NC
61
NC
52
NC
62
NC
72
NC
82
NC
92
VTUNE
03
NC
13
NC
23
NC
HMC1167
13637-001
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The HMC1167 is a monolithic microwave integrated circuit
(MMIC) voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) that integrates a
resonator, a negative resistance device, and a varactor diode,
and features a half frequency output.
Because of the monolithic construction of the oscillator, the
output power and phase noise performance are excellent over
temperature.
The output power is 10.5 dBm typical from a 5 V supply
voltage. The VCO is housed in a RoHS-compliant LFCSP and
requires no external matching components.
HMC1167 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 12
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................... 4
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 4
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 5
Interface Schematics..................................................................... 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................7
Theory of Operation .........................................................................9
Applications Information .............................................................. 10
Evaluation Printed Circuit Board (PCB) ..................................... 11
Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 11
Packaging and Ordering Information ......................................... 12
Outline Dimensions ................................................................... 12
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 12
REVISION HISTORY
1/16—Revision 0: Initial Version
Data Sheet HMC1167
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 12
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = −40°C to +85°C, VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
FREQUENCY
Range
Output Frequency (fOUT) 12.17 13.33 GHz
Half Output Frequency (fOUT/2) 6.085 6.665 GHz
Drift Rate 1.2 MHz/°C
Pulling 2 MHz p-p Pulling into a 2.0:1 voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR)
Pushing 2 MHz/V At VTUNE = 5 V
OUTPUT POWER (POUT)
RFOUT 7 10.5 15 dBm
RFOUT/2 −1 +4 +8 dBm
Supply Current (ICC) 175 mA VCC = 4.75 V
200 250 mA VCC = 5.00 V
220 mA VCC = 5.25 V
HARMONICS, SUBHARMONICS
1/2 39 dBc
3/2 31 dBc
Second 20 dBc
Third 26 dBc
TUNING
Voltage (VTUNE) 2 13 V
Sensitivity 75 350 MHz/V
Tune Port Leakage Current 10 µA VTUNE = 13 V
OUTPUT RETURN LOSS 2 dB
SSB PHASE NOISE
10 kHz Offset −86 −82 dBc/Hz
100 kHz Offset −113 −110 dBc/Hz
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HMC1167 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 12
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter Rating
VCC 5.5 V dc
VTUNE 0 V to 15 V
Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Nominal Junction Temperature
(to Maintain 1 Million Hours Mean Time
to Failure (MTTF))
135°C
Nominal Junction Temperature (TA = 85°C) 116°C
Maximum Reflow Temperature (MSL3 Rating) 260°C
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ground Pad) 29°C/W
ESD Sensitivity
Human Body Model (HBM) 300 V (Class 1A)
Field Induced Charged Device Model
(FICDM)
300 V (Class II)
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
ESD CAUTION
Data Sheet HMC1167
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 12
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
17
1
3
4
2
9
NC
NC
NC
NC 5
6
GND
NC 7
NC
8
NC NC
18 NC
19 RFOUT
20 NC
21 V
CC
22 NC
23 NC
24 NC
NC
21
RFOUT/2
11
GND
01
NC
31
NC
41
NC
51
NC
61
NC
52
NC
62
NC
72
NC
82
NC
92
VTUNE
03
NC
13
NC
23
NC
HMC1167
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT. HOWEVER, THESE PINS CAN BE CONNECTED TO
RF/DC GROUND WITHOUT AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF
THE DEVICE.
2
. THE PACKAGE BOTTOM HAS AN EXPOSED METAL
PAD THAT MUST BE CONNECTED TO RF/DC GROUND.
13383-002
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 to 4, 6 to 10, 13 to 18, 20, 22 to
28, 30 to 32
NC No Connect. However, these pins can be connected to RF/dc ground without affecting
the performance of the device.
5, 11 GND Ground. These pins must be connected to RF/dc ground.
12 RFOUT/2 Half Frequency Output. This pin is ac-coupled.
19 RFOUT RF Output. This pin is ac-coupled.
21 VCC Supply Voltage (5 V).
29 VTUNE
Control Voltage and Modulation Input. The modulation bandwidth is dependent on the
drive source impedance.
EP
Exposed Pad. The package bottom has an exposed metal pad that must be connected
to RF/dc ground.
HMC1167 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 12
INTERFACE SCHEMATICS
RFOUT
13637-00
3
Figure 3. RFOUT Interface
RFOUT/2
13637-00
4
Figure 4. RFOUT/2 Interface
V
CC
42pF
13637-005
Figure 5. VCC Interface
4pF
3nH
54pF
V
TUNE
13637-006
Figure 6. VTUNE Interface
GND
13637-007
Figure 7. GND Interface
Data Sheet HMC1167
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 12
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
012345678910111213
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
5V
13637-008
Figure 8. Output Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
012345678910 11 12 13
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
5V
13637-009
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 9. Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
012345678910111213
SENSITIVITY (MHz/V)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
5V
13637-010
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 10. Sensitivity vs. Tuning Voltage
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
012345678910111213
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
5V
13637-011
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 11. Supply Current (ICC) vs. Tuning Voltage
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25
012345678910111213
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
5V
13637-012
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 12. RFOUT/2 Output Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
012345678910111213
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
5V
13637-013
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 13. RFOUT/2 Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage
HMC1167 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12
–130
–125
–120
–115
–110
–105
–100
–95
–90
–85
–80
–75
–70
–65
–
60
012345678910111213
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
10kHz
100kHz
13637-014
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 14. SSB Phase Noise vs. Tuning Voltage
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
–180
–160
–140
–120
–100
–80
–60
–40
–20
0
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
5V
13637-015
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Figure 15. SSB Phase Noise vs. Offset Frequency at VTUNE = 5 V
Data Sheet HMC1167
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 12
THEORY OF OPERATION
The HMC1167 voltage controlled oscillator is a free running
voltage controlled frequency source. The output frequency is
controlled by applying a variable tune voltage to the VTUNE port.
Because VTUNE is varied from the lowest to the highest allowed
voltage, the VCO output frequency increases from the lowest to
the highest operating frequency. This VCO output frequency
change with the applied VTUNE input results in the VCO
frequency sensitivity characteristic (MHz/V). The VCO
frequency sensitivity is not constant and varies across the
tunable range.
The HMC1167 VCO covers the minimum to maximum
frequencies specified in this data sheet over the entire specified
temperature range, including the VCO frequency drift (MHz/°C).
For low phase noise operation, drive the VTUNE port from a
low noise voltage source; excessive noise on the VTUNE port
results in poor phase noise performance. The VTUNE port
modulation bandwidth is typically greater than 10 MHz.
To achieve optimum VCO phase noise performance when using
the HMC1167, it is important to use a low noise power supply
for VCC biasing. Because the VCO output frequency changes
with small changes in the VCC bias voltage (pushing), noise on
the VCC bias pin results in increased phase noise. Take care to
use low noise regulators, otherwise, bias line noise may corrupt
the low phase noise output of the HMC1167.
Internally, the RF output frequency is generated from a doubler
circuit. This generation results in an unwanted low level output
signal present at half the RFOUT frequency (RFOUT/2). If
necessary, this undesired spurious signal can be further filtered
on the customer application board using a filter. The RFOUT/2
output signal is available directly at the RFOUT/2 port. The
RFOUT/2 port is commonly used to drive a phase-locked loop
(PLL)/synthesizer for phase locking the HMC1167 output, if so
desired.
Lastly, the HMC1167 RFOUT port incorporates an internal
buffer amplifier to provide good output matching. The internal
buffer amplifier also isolates the VCO core from the output load
and minimizes the VCO frequency change with the changes to
the output load impedance (pulling).
1i , vco mrur
HMC1167 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 12
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The HMC1167 serves as the local oscillator (LO) in microwave
synthesizer applications. The primary applications are point to
point microwave radios, military, radars, test and measurement,
as well as industrial and medical equipment. The low phase
noise allows higher orders of modulation and offers improved bit
error rates in communication systems, whereas the linear,
monotonic tuning sensitivity allows a stable loop filter design. The
higher output power minimizes the gain required to drive
subsequent stages. The half frequency output reduces the input
frequency to the prescaler without the addition of residual
phase noise to the input of the phase-locked loop synthesizer.
SYNTH
REF
HOST
SCK
SDI
SEN
XREFP VCO INPUT
VTUNE
RFOUT
RFOUT/2
LOOP
FILTER
CP
13637-016
Figure 16. Typical Application Diagram
RF GUI/A V TUNE RF OUT RF CUT/Z , m 7m
Data Sheet HMC1167
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 12
EVALUATION PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB)
13637-017
Figure 17. Evaluation PCB
The circuit board used in an application uses RF circuit design
techniques. Ensure that the signal lines have 50 Ω impedance
and that the package ground leads and backside ground paddle
are connected directly to the ground plane.
Use a sufficient number of via holes to connect the top and
bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown in
Figure 17 is available from Analog Devices, Inc., upon request.
BILL OF MATERIALS
Table 4. Bill of Materials for the EV1HMC1167LP5
Item Description
J1 to J4 PCB mount SMA RF connectors
J5, J6 2 mm dc headers
C1 to C3 100 pF capacitors, 0402 package
C4 1000 pF capacitor, 0402 package
C5 to C7 2.2 F tantalum capacitors
C8 0.01 F capacitor, 0603 package
U1 HMC1167 VCO
PCB1 110225 evaluation board2
1 Circuit board material is Rogers 4350.
2 Reference this number when ordering the complete evaluation PCB.
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HMC1167 Data Sheet
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 12
PACKAGING AND ORDERING INFORMATION
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
09-02-2015-A
1
0.50
BSC
BOTTOM VIEWTOP VIEW
PIN 1
INDICATOR 32
9
16
17
24
25
8
EXPOSED
PAD
PIN 1
INDICATOR
SEATING
PLANE
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
0.20 REF
COPLANARITY
0.08
0.30
0.25
0.18
5.10
5.00 SQ
4.90
1.00
0.90
0.80 FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.20 MIN
3.95
3.80 SQ
3.65
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VHHD-4.
PKG-000000
3.50 REF
Figure 18. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]
5 mm × 5 mm Body and 0.90 mm Package Height
(HCP-32-3)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1 Temperature Range MSL Rating2 Package Description Package Option Quantity Branding3
HMC1167LP5E −40°C to +85°C MSL3 32-Lead LFCSP HCP-32-3
XXXX
H1167
HMC1167LP5ETR −40°C to +85°C MSL3 32-Lead LFCSP, 7” Tape and Reel HCP-32-3 500
XXXX
H1167
EV1HMC1167LP5 Evaluation Board
1 The HMC1167LP5E and HMC1167LP5ETR are RoHS-compliant parts.
2 See the Absolute Maximum Ratings section, Table 2.
3 XXXX is a placeholder for the 4-digit lot number.
©2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D13637-0-1/16(0)