Texas Instruments 的 OPT8241 规格书

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Sensor Core
Analog Processing
ADC
Analog
Digital
DMIX0,
DMIX1
Addressing
Engine
Column
Row
CLK Generator
REG
Output Block
LVDS
Timing Generator
Modulation Block
ILLUM_P
CLK,
CTRL
VD_FR
Mix Drivers
Analog
Reset
VD_QD
HD_QD
ILLUM_N
ILLUM_EN
VD_SF
CLK,
CTRL
Serializer
CMOS Data
CLK,
CTRL
CLK,
CTRL
OPT8241
Temperature
Sensor
I2C
MCLK
CLKOUT
VD_IN
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OPT8241
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
OPT8241 3D Time-of-Flight Sensor
1 Features 2 Applications
1 Imaging Array: Depth Sensing:
320 × 240 Array Location and Proximity Sensing
1/3” Optical Format 3D Scanning
Pixel Pitch: 15 µm 3D Machine Vision
Up to 150 Frames per Second Security and Surveillance
Optical Properties: Gesture Controls
Responsivity: 0.35 A/W at 850 nm Augmented and Virtual Reality
Demodulation Contrast: 45% at 50 MHz 3 Description
Demodulation Frequency: 10 MHz to 100 MHz The OPT8241 time-of-flight (ToF) sensor is part of
Output Data Format: the TI 3D ToF image sensor family. The device
12-Bit Phase Correlation Data combines ToF sensing with an optimally-designed
analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a versatile,
4-Bit Common-Mode (Ambient) programmable timing generator (TG). The device
Chipset Interface: offers quarter video graphics array (QVGA 320 x 240)
Compatible with TI's Time-of-Flight Controller resolution data at frame rates up to 150 frames per
OPT9221 second (600 readouts per second).
Sensor Output Interface: The built-in TG controls the reset, modulation,
CMOS Data Interface (50-MHz DDR, 16-Lane readout, and digitization sequence. The
Data, Clock and Frame Markers) programmability of the TG offers flexibility to optimize
for various depth-sensing performance metrics (such
– LVDS: as power, motion robustness, signal-to-noise ratio,
600 Mbps, 3 Data Pairs and ambient cancellation).
1-LVDS Bit Clock Pair, 1-LVDS Sample Device Information(1)
Clock Pair
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
Timing Generator (TG):
OPT8241 COG (78) 7.859 mm × 8.757 mm
Addressing Engine with Programmable Region
of Interest (ROI) (1) For all available packages, see the package option addendum
at the end of the data sheet.
Modulation Control
– De-Aliasing Block Diagram
Master, Slave Sync Operation
• I2C Slave Interface for Control
Power Supply:
3.3-V I/O, Analog
1.8-V Analog, Digital, I/O
1.5-V Demodulation (Typical)
Optimized Optical Package (COG-78):
8.757 mm × 7.859 mm × 0.7 mm
Integrated Optical Band-Pass Filter
(830 nm to 867 nm)
Optical Fiducials for Easy Alignment
Operating Temperature: 0°C to 70°C
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
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Table of Contents
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 12
1 Features.................................................................. 17.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 13
2 Applications ........................................................... 17.5 Programming .......................................................... 13
3 Description ............................................................. 18 Application and Implementation ........................ 14
4 Revision History..................................................... 28.1 Application Information............................................ 14
5 Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 38.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 15
6 Specifications......................................................... 69 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 24
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 610 Layout................................................................... 24
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 610.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 24
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 610.2 Layout Example .................................................... 26
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 710.3 Mechanical Assembly Guidelines ......................... 27
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 711 Device and Documentation Support ................. 28
6.6 Timing Requirements................................................ 811.1 Documentation Support ........................................ 28
6.7 Switching Characteristics.......................................... 811.2 Community Resources.......................................... 28
6.8 Optical Characteristics .............................................. 911.3 Trademarks........................................................... 28
6.9 Typical Characteristics............................................ 10 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 28
7 Detailed Description............................................ 11 11.5 Glossary................................................................ 28
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 11 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
7.2 Functional Block Diagram....................................... 11 Information ........................................................... 28
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision A (June 2015) to Revision B Page
Changed equations to correct format throughout document ................................................................................................. 1
Changed name of Function column in Pin Functions table ................................................................................................... 4
Changed SCL and SDATA pin descriptions in Pin Functions table ...................................................................................... 5
Added parameter names to Sensor section of Electrical Characteristics table .................................................................... 7
Changed depth resolution description in Table 5 ................................................................................................................ 21
Changes from Original (June 2015) to Revision A Page
Released to production........................................................................................................................................................... 1
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1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
ASDATA GND VMIXH GND GND VMIXH VMIXH GND ILLUM_P ILLUM_N DVDDH GND ILLUM_
EN AVDDH AVDD_
PLL NC
BGPO[1] SCLK SUB_
BIAS MCLK
C VD_IN RSTZ NC DEMOD_
CLK
DHD_QD AVDD RFU TP2
EVD_QD AVSS PVDD QPORT
FVD_FR REFM AVSS_
PLL IOVDD
G IOVSS REFP AVDD DVSS
HIOVDD AVSS AVSS DVDD
J CMOS[14] VD_SF TP1 SUM_M
KCMOS[13] CMOS[15] SUM_P DIFF1_M
LCMOS[12] CMOS[11] DIFF1_P DCLKM
M CMOS[9] CMOS[8] CLKOUT CMOS[7] CMOS[6] CMOS[5] CMOS[4] CMOS[3] CMOS[2] CMOS[1] CMOS[0] PCLK_P PCLK_M DIFF0_P DIFF0_M DCLKP NC
VMIXHNC
NC
2
CMOS[10]
GPO[0]
OPT8241
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions
NBN Package
COG-78
Top View (Representative, Not to Scale)
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Pin Functions
PIN DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. FUNCTION I/O BANK
AVDD D3, G17 Power 1.8-V analog VDD
AVDD_PLL A18 Power 1.8-V PLL VDD
AVDDH A17 Power 3.3-V analog VDD
AVSS E3, H3, H17 GND Analog ground
AVSS_PLL F17 GND PLL GND
CLKOUT M5 O IOVDD Parallel data clock output
CMOS[0] M13 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 0
CMOS[1] M12 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 1
CMOS[2] M11 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 2
CMOS[3] M10 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 3
CMOS[4] M9 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 4
CMOS[5] M8 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 5
CMOS[6] M7 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 6
CMOS[7] M6 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 7
CMOS[8] M4 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 8
CMOS[9] M3 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 9
CMOS[10] M2 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 10
CMOS[11] L3 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 11
CMOS[12] L1 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 12
CMOS[13] K1 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 13
CMOS[14] J1 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 14
CMOS[15] K3 O IOVDD Parallel data output bit 15
DCLKM L19 O LVDS Negative LVDS bit clock
DCLKP M18 O LVDS Positive LVDS bit clock
Demodulation clock input (optional).
DEMOD_CLK C19 I IOVDD This pin has a weak internal pulldown resistor.
DIFF0_M M17 O LVDS Negative LVDS DIFF0 data pin
DIFF0_P M16 O LVDS Positive LVDS DIFF0 data pin
DIFF1_M K19 O LVDS Negative LVDS DIFF1 data pin
DIFF1_P L17 O LVDS Positive LVDS DIFF1 data pin
DVDD H19 Power 1.8-V digital VDD
DVDDH A14 Power 3.3-V digital VDD
DVSS G19 GND Digital GND
GND A4, A7, A8, A11, A15 GND Ground
GPO[0] A2 O IOVDD General-purpose output
GPO[1] B1 O IOVDD General-purpose output
HD_QD D1 O IOVDD Quad-frame line sync output
ILLUM_EN A16 O DVDDH Illumination enable
ILLUM_N A13 O DVDDH Illumination modulation signal; active low
ILLUM_P A12 O DVDDH Illumination modulation signal; active high
IOVDD H1, F19 Power 1.8-V to 3.3-V IOVDD
IOVSS G1 GND I/O GND
Main clock input for TG.
MCLK B19 I IOVDD This pin has a weak internal pulldown resistor.
A1, A19, C17, M1,
NC NC No connection
M19
PCLK_M M15 O LVDS Negative LVDS pixel clock
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Pin Functions (continued)
PIN DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. FUNCTION I/O BANK
PCLK_P M14 O LVDS Positive LVDS pixel clock
PVDD E17 Power 3.3-V pixel VDD
Debug port.
QPORT E19 I/O IOVDD Pullup with an external 1-kΩresistor to IOVDD instead.
REFM F3 Analog In Connect REFM to GND
ADC reference; connect a 10-nF capacitor close to REFM and
REFP G3 Analog Out REFP.
RFU D17 RFU Reserved for future use
RSTZ C3 I IOVDD Sensor reset input. This pin has a weak internal pullup resistor.
SCL B3 I IOVDD Clock I2C slave interface
SDATA A3 I/O IOVDD Data I2C slave interface
SUB_BIAS B17 Power Substrate bias
SUM_M J19 O LVDS Negative LVDS sum data
SUM_P K17 O LVDS Positive LVDS sum data
TP1 J17 O Debug pin 1, connect to a test pad on the board
TP2 D19 O Debug pin 2, connect to a test pad on the board
VD_FR F1 O IOVDD Frame sync output
VD_IN C1 I IOVDD Frame sync input (optional)
VD_QD E1 O IOVDD Quad-frame sync output
VD_SF J3 O Sub-frame sync output
VMIXH A5, A6, A9, A10 Power Mix driver power
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
IOVDD Digital I/O supply –0.3 4.0 V
AVDDH Analog supply –0.3 4.0 V
DVDDH Digital I/O supply –0.3 4.0 V
PVDD Pixel supply –0.3 4.0 V
AVDD Analog supply –0.3 2.2 V
VMIXH Mix supply –0.3 2.5 V
DVDD Digital supply –0.3 2.2 V
AVDD_PLL PLL supply –0.3 2.2 V
VIInput voltage at input pins –0.3 VCC + 0.3(2) V
TJOperating junction temperature 0 125 °C
Tstg Storage temperature –40 125 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) VCC refers to the I/O bank voltage.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE UNIT
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) ±1000
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge V
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) ±250
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
IOVDD Digital I/O supply 1.7 1.8 to 3.3 3.6 V
AVDDH Analog supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
DVDDH Digital I/O supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
PVDD Pixel supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
AVDD Analog supply 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
VMIXH Mix supply 1.4 1.5 2.0 V
DVDD Digital supply 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
AVDD_PLL PLL supply 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
TAOperating ambient temperature 0 70 °C
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6.4 Thermal Information
OPT8241
THERMAL METRIC(1) NBN (COG) UNIT
78 PINS
Without underfill 79.2 °C/W
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance With underfill 41.0 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 18.6 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 51.0 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 6.3 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 51.1 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 18.6 °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
All specifications at TA= 25°C, VAVDDH = 3.3 V, VAVDD = 1.8 V, VVMIXH = 1.5 V, VDVDD = 1.8 V, VDVDDH = 3.3 V, VPVDD = 3.3 V,
VSUB_BIAS = 0 V, integration duty cycle = 10%, system clock frequency = 48 MHz, modulation frequency = 50 MHz, and 850
nm illumination, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SENSOR
V Maximum rows 240 Rows
H Maximum columns 320 Columns
PPPixel pitch 15 μm
POWER (Normal Operation)
IAVDD_PLL PLL supply current 9 mA
Without dynamic power-down 40
IAVDD Analog supply current mA
With dynamic power-down 20
IDVDDH 3.3-V digital supply current 5 mA
Without dynamic power-down 17
IAVDDH 3.3-V analog supply current mA
With dynamic power-down 7
IPVDD Pixel VDD current 2 mA
10% integration duty cycle 70
IVMIXH Demodulation current mA
100% integration duty cycle 600
I/O supply current (CMOS mode) 20
IIOVDD mA
I/O supply current (LVDS mode) 2
IDVDD Digital supply current 45 mA
POWER (Standby)
IIOVDD I/O supply current 0.7 mA
IAVDD_PLL PLL supply current 0.3 mA
IAVDD Analog supply current 0.3 mA
IDVDD Digital supply current 0.6 mA
IDVDDH 3.3-V digital supply current 1.1 mA
IAVDDH 3.3-V analog supply current 0.2 mA
IVMIXH Demodulation current 0 mA
IPVDD Pixel VDD current 0 mA
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
All specifications at TA= 25°C, VAVDDH = 3.3 V, VAVDD = 1.8 V, VVMIXH = 1.5 V, VDVDD = 1.8 V, VDVDDH = 3.3 V, VPVDD = 3.3 V,
VSUB_BIAS = 0 V, integration duty cycle = 10%, system clock frequency = 48 MHz, modulation frequency = 50 MHz, and 850
nm illumination, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
CMOS I/Os
VIH Input high-level threshold 0.7 × VCC(1) V
VIL Input low-level threshold 0.3 × VCC(1) V
IOH = –2 mA VCC(1) – 0.45
VOH Output high level V
IOH = –8 mA VCC(1) – 0.5
IOL = 2 mA 0.35
VOL Output Low Level V
IOL = 8 mA 0.65
Pins with pullup, pulldown resistor ±50
IIInput pin leakage current µA
Pins without pullup, pulldown ±10
resistor
CIInput capacitance 5 pF
IOH 10
Output current mA
IOL 10
(1) VCC is equal to IOVDD or DVDDH, based on the I/O bank listed in the Pin Functions table.
6.6 Timing Requirements
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
MCLK duty cycle 48% 52%
MCLK frequency 12 50 MHz
VD_IN pulse duration 2 × MCLK period ns
RTSZ low pulse duration (reset) 100 ns
6.7 Switching Characteristics
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted); VDVDD = 1.8 V, VDVDDH = 3.3 V, and VIOVDD = 1.8 V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DDR LVDS MODE
tSU Data setup time Data valid to zero crossing of DCLKP, DCLKM 0.48 ns
tHData hold time Zero crossing of DCLKP, DCLKM to data becoming invalid 0.54 ns
tFALL, tRISE Data fall time, data rise time Rise time measured from –100 mV to +100 mV 0.35 ns
tCLKRISE, Output clock rise time, Rise time measured from –100 mV to +100 mV 0.35 ns
tCLKFALL output clock fall time
PARALLEL CMOS MODE
tSU Data setup time Data valid to zero crossing of CLKOUT 1.5 ns
tHData hold time Zero crossing of CLKOUT to data becoming invalid 3.5 ns
tFALL, tRISE Data fall time, data rise time Rise time measured from 30% to 70% of IOVDD 2.5 ns
tCLKRISE, Output clock rise time, Rise time measured from 30% to 70% of IOVDD 2.2 ns
tCLKFALL output clock fall time
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CLKOUTCLKOUT
Output DataOutput Data
tSU
tSU
Dn(1)
tH
tH
CMOSnCMOSn
Output ClockOutput Clock
Dn(1)
tSU
tSU tH
tH
DCLKMDCLKM
DCLKPDCLKP
Output Data PairOutput Data Pair
tSU
tSU
Dn(1) Dn+1(1)
tH
tHtSU
tSU tH
tH
Output ClockOutput Clock
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6.8 Optical Characteristics
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Glass side Top Side
0° incident angle 813 to 893 nm
Passband
(50% relative transmittance(1))30° incident angle 798 to 877 nm
0° incident angle 830 to 881 nm
Passband
(90% relative transmittance(1))30° incident angle 838 to 867 nm
AOI Recommended angle of incidence 0 35 Degrees
0° incident angle 87.34% at 863 nm
Maximum absolute transmittance 30° incident angle 81.89% at 855 nm
(1) Relative transmittance is a ratio of transmittance to maximum absolute transmittance at the same angle of incidence.
(1) Dn = bits D0, D2, D4, and so forth. Dn+1 = bits D1, D3, D5, and so forth.
Figure 1. LVDS Switching Diagram
(2) Dn = bits D0, D1, D2, and so forth.
Figure 2. CMOS Switching Diagram
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS N Am vthH Vsuums
VVMIXH (V)
Normalized IVMIXH
0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
VSUB_BIAS (V)
ISUB_BIAS (mA)
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0
-10
0
10
20
30
40
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6.9 Typical Characteristics
At VAVDDH = 3.3 V, VAVDD = 1.8 V, VVMIXH = 1.5 V, VDVDD = 1.8 V, VDVDDH = 3.3 V, VPVDD = 3.3 V, VSUB_BIAS = 0 V, and
integration duty cycle = 10%, unless otherwise noted.
Normalized to VMIXH = 1.5 V
Figure 3. Normalized VMIXH Supply Current vs Figure 4. VSUB_BIAS Supply Current vs
VMIXH Supply Voltage VSUB_BIAS Supply Voltage
Figure 5. Optical Filter Transitivity vs
Light Wavelength
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Sensor Core
Analog Processing
ADC
Analog
Digital
DMIX0,
DMIX1
Addressing Engine
Column
Row
CLK Generator
REG
Output Block
LVDS
Timing Generator
Modulation Block
ILLUM_P
CLK, CTRL
VD_FR
Mix Drivers
Analog
Reset
VD_QD
HD_QD
ILLUM_N
ILLUM_EN
VD_SF
CLK, CTRL
Serializer
CMOS Data
CLK, CTRL
CLK, CTRL
OPT8241
Temperature Sensor
I2C
MCLK
CLKOUT
VD_IN
OPT8241
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The OPT8241 is a high-performance quarter video graphics array (QVGA) resolution, 3D sensor device that
senses depth information based on the time of flight (ToF) technique. The OPT8241 has a CMOS image sensor
core with an integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an addressing engine for the sensor core, an low-
voltage differential signaling (LVDS) serializer, and an I2C slave device. The device supports configurable timings
to optimize power and performance.
The OPT8241 includes the following blocks:
Timing generator (TG)
Sensor core
Addressing engine
ADC and overload detection
Modulation block
Output block
Temperature sensor
• I2C control interface
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS klklx‘x X1X1X1X X1X1X x>
DCLKP, DCLKM
DIFFx_P, DIFFx_M
SUM_P, SUM_M D11 «D1 D0 D11D10 «D6
Channel 0: A - B
Bits 11-0
DIFF0_P, DIFF0_M
Channel 1: A - B
Bits 11-0
DIFF1_P, DIFF1_M
Bits 7-4
SUM_P, SUM_M 0000
Channel 1: A + BChannel 0: A + B
Bits 3-0Bits 11-8
PCLK_P, PCLK_M
D5
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Output Block
The output block provides the output data, clock, and frame boundary signals. The positions of the following
frame boundary marker signals are programmable. Table 1 lists signals that can be used by the host processor
to reconstruct the frame.
Table 1. Output Frame Marker Signals
SIGNAL TYPE DESCRIPTION
VD_FR Output Frame sync
VD_SF Output Sub-frame sync
VD_QD Output Quad sync
HD_QD Output Row sync
7.3.1.1 Serializer and LVDS Output Interface
The sensor has an option for a serial LVDS interface. The digitized data from the ADCs are serialized and sent
on three LVDS data pairs and one LVDS pixel clock pair. The DIFF0, DIFF1 pairs provide the differential data
(A-B). The differential data for each pixel is 12 bits long. The pixel clock pair is 0 for the first six data bits and 1
for the next six data bits. The pixel clock can be used by the external host to identify the boundary of the 12-bit
data for each pixel. The LVDS waveforms are shown in Figure 6.
Figure 6. LVDS Output Waveforms
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CLKOUT
(50 MHz)
CMOS[15:0]
HD
VD
Channel 1,
Pixel 1,
Row 1
Channel 2,
Pixel 1,
Row 1
Frame ID Channel 1,
Pixel 1,
Row 2
Channel 2,
Pixel 1,
Row 2
A + B A - B
CMOS[15:12] CMOS[11:0]
CMOS[15:0]
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7.3.1.2 Parallel CMOS Output Interface
The sensor has options for both serial and parallel data output interfaces. The output data on the parallel CMOS
interface toggles on both edges of the clock (DDR rate) with the output clock frequency being equal to the
system clock frequency. The CMOS parallel data waveforms are shown in Figure 7.
Figure 7. CMOS Output waveforms
Following the VD start, the first sample set is a frame ID that denotes the quadrant (quad) number. The frame ID
format is given in Table 2.
Table 2. Frame ID Word Format
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 SF[3:0] Q[3:0]
Note that Q[3:0] is the quad number and SF[3:0] denotes the sub-frame number.
7.3.2 Temperature Sensor
The on-die temperature sensor can measure temperatures in the range of –25°C to 125°C. The temperature is
updated every 3 ms. The temperature value is stored in a register that can be read through the I2C interface.
7.4 Device Functional Modes
All OPT8241 control commands are directed through the OPT9221 time-of-flight controller. For more details on
the functional modes of the chipset, see the OPT9221 datasheet.
7.5 Programming
The device registers are programmed by the OPT9221 time-of-flight controller. Therefore, in a typical system, the
I2C interface is connected to the OPT9221 sensor control I2C bus; see the OPT9221 datasheet for more details.
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Timing Generation
+
ADC
Modulation
Scene
Depth Data
Computation
(OPT9221)
Pixel Array
Lens
Illumination
Optics
OPT8241
DDR
Illumination
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8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
ToF cameras provide the complete depth map of a scene. In contrast with the scanning type light detection and
ranging (LIDAR) systems, the depth map of the entire scene is captured at the same instant with an array of ToF
pixels. A broad classification of applications for a 3D camera include:
Presence detection,
Object location,
Movement detection, and
3D scanning.
The OPT8241 ToF sensor, along with TI's OPT9221 ToF controller, forms a two-chip solution for creating a 3D
camera. The block diagram of a complete 3D ToF camera implementation using the OPT8241 is shown in
Figure 8.
Figure 8. 3D ToF Camera
The TI ToF estimator tool can be used to estimate the performance of a ToF camera with various configurations.
The estimator allows control of the following parameters:
Depth resolution
2D resolution (number of pixels)
Distance range
Frame rate
Field of view (FoV)
Ambient light (in watts × nm × m2around the sensor filter bandwidth)
Reflectivity of the objects
For more details on how to choose the above parameters, see the white paper on the ToF system design.
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8.2 Typical Applications
8.2.1 Presence Detection for Industrial Safety
Processing 3D information and a separate foreground from the background is computationally less intensive
when compared to using color information from a reg, green, blue (RGB) camera. 3D information can also be
used to extract the form of the object and classify the object detected as being a human, robot, vehicle, and so
forth, as shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9. Industrial Safety
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
Table 3. Industrial Safety Requirements
SPECIFICATION VALUE UNITS COMMENTS
Temporal standard deviation of measured
Depth resolution 7.5 Percentage of distance distance without the use of any software filters
For reactions fast enough to trigger a machine
Frame rate 30 Frames per second shut down
Field of view 74.4 × 59.3 Degrees (H × V) Example only, requirements may vary
Minimum distance 1 Meters Example only, requirements may vary
Maximum distance 5 Meters Example only, requirements may vary
Minimum reflectivity of objects at which 40 Percentage Assuming Lambertian reflection
the depth resolution is specified
Number of pixels 320 × 240 Rows x columns Using a full array
W × nm × m2around
Ambient light 0.1 Low-intensity diffused sunlight
850 nm
Laser + diffuser for diffusing light uniformly
Illumination source Laser through the scene
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
 
.
15 74 4
FoV Diagonal 2 tan tan 87
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2 GCD f f 2 GCD 70MHz 80MHz
u u
OPT8241
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Using the TI ToF estimator tool, the ToF camera design requirements can be input and the power numbers
required for achieving the desired specifications can be obtained. The choice of inputs to the estimator tool is
explained in the following section.
8.2.1.2.1 Frequencies of Operation
The frequencies of operation are limited by the sensor bandwidth because the illumination source is a laser.
Frequencies around 75 MHz can be used to obtain a good demodulation figure of merit. Two frequencies are
used to implement de-aliasing and extend the unambiguous range because frequencies around 75 MHz provide
a very short unambiguous range. The two frequencies chosen for de-aliasing are 70 MHz and 80 MHz. The
unambiguous range is now given by Equation 1.
(1)
For the purpose of power requirement calculations, the average frequency of 75 MHz can be used in the
estimator tool.
8.2.1.2.2 Number of Sub-Frames and Quads
In this example, two sub-frames and six quads are used to obtain good dynamic range and account for wide
ranges of reflectivity and distance. Also, six quads (minimum) are required for implementing de-aliasing. A depth
resolution of 5% instead of the requirement of 7.5% is used as the resolution input to the estimator tool to allow
for margins resulting from the additional noise when using de-aliasing.
8.2.1.2.3 Field of View (FoV)
Field of view in the horizontal direction is 74.4 degrees. The diagonal FoV can be calculated using Equation 2.
(2)
The ratio of 5/4 is used to represent the ratio of the diagonal length to the horizontal length of the sensor.
8.2.1.2.4 Lens
A lens with a 1/3” image circle must be chosen. The FoV of the lens must match the requirements (that is, the
FoV must be equal to 87 degrees, as calculated in Equation 2). A lower f.no is always better. For this example,
use an f.no of 1.2.
8.2.1.2.5 Integration Duty Cycle
An integration duty cycle of less than 50% is chosen to keep the sensor cool in an industrial housing with no
airflow. Choosing an even lower integration duty cycle can result in a marked increase in the peak illumination
power. Higher peak illumination power results in a higher number of illumination elements and, thus, an increase
in system cost.
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS sysem swarms (111m) Desgn mammary») 521m murmur. 11mm v Depth mm zsomn (mm) lllum Amiga opmzl mm Pmr 195.44 (mm m . n m m“ m 3mm (Wm mum manual 011111111 mr 1.91 0") am“ W5 (“W“) mmum mun 5.001 (m) H 'm at M“ ”fl “‘ 23'” ("'" 5m [0mm .1 Lens an an Max 0mm: 1.75 (mlr Minimum m 1.0111] (In) um m 2mm v Leis m mm 3.15 (m1- 511mm 2 (wirfmnls/Im “’V "W" (“W") msm (mm ommg) 1.5: (um and: s (quads/Mam Minimum Han-Ix 1.201: (W) Lens Han-oer 1.20 (rm ulna-hm" Frenuwsmo (MHz) mm M cm (1,.) mm llegrmn my Lyde sum (as) m WWW" “" * ‘1" Reflemm «man ('I-) mam mrmn Tine/Quad (ms-Id 1.39 (ms; W mm 2”“ Us) Maxsgfl a1 Mm am an 53 (mv mm m 54.00 (m) Amblenl um 0.14m (WI-1min?) ' ”W Max synl a1 Max mam. 2561‘ ("N ms 2‘0 umpevamre 25.0w ('C) Tnemul Noise 7911.42 (uV) mm: 320 coc 14mm... 11mm (n-n) Tm. 51.1 "mg 1.51 (mV ”M ' co: Maxmun 100mm (mu) sens-x nanodulmn mm «9.60 ("M mm mm" gummmg vmezwmlfi — 10% Mun-11m Man-m Mumbernlsu i 100% mum—o o 0 ~- , 40% mm 16., mm I'm-“3 2 5 10 (m) WWW 25a
Object Distance (m)
Depth Resolution (mm)
1 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.6 5
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
U = 10 %
U = 40 %
U = 100 %
OPT8241
www.ti.com
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
8.2.1.2.6 Design Summary
A screen shot of the system estimator tool is shown in Figure 10.
Figure 10. Screen Shot of the Estimator Tool
The illumination peak optical power of 1.98 W can be supplied using one high-power laser.
8.2.1.3 Application Curve
ρrepresents object reflectivity
Figure 11. Example Industrial Safety Object Distance vs Depth Resolution
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8.2.2 People Counting and Locating
Locating and tracking people is a complex problem to solve using regular RGB cameras. With the additional
information of distance to each point in the scene, the algorithmic challenges become more surmountable, as
shown in Figure 9.
Figure 12. People Counting
8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
Table 4. People Counting Requirements
SPECIFICATION VALUE UNITS COMMENTS
Depth resolution 200 mm For basic identification of shapes
Reasonable update rate for moderate object
Frame rate 15 Frames per second movement speeds
Higher FoVs are better for more coverage but are
Field of view 100.0 × 83.6 Degrees (H × V) worse from a power requirement point of view
Minimum distance 1 Meters Example only, requirements may vary
Maximum distance 6 Meters Example only, requirements may vary
Assuming objects reflect very little infrared light
Typical reflectivity of objects 40 Percentage and assuming Lambertian reflection.
Number of pixels 320 × 240 Rows × columns Using a full array
W × nm × m2around
Ambient light 0 Indoor lighting conditions
850 nm
Illumination source LED LED + lens optics
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS 2xf 2x24MHZ
 
..
15 100 0
FoV Diagonal 2 tan tan 112 3
4 2
ª º
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« »
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UnambiguousRange 6 246 m
2 f 2 24MHz
u u
OPT8241
www.ti.com
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Using the TI ToF estimator tool, the ToF camera design requirements can be input and the power numbers
required for achieving the desired specifications can be obtained by following the procedures discussed in this
section.
8.2.2.2.1 Frequencies of Operation
The frequencies of operation are limited by the LED bandwidth because the source of illumination is an LED.
Frequencies around 24 MHz can be used to obtain a good demodulation figure of merit if a fast-switching
infrared (IR) LED is used. The unambiguous range is given by Equation 3.
(3)
8.2.2.2.2 Number of Sub-Frames and Quads
In this example, one sub-frame and four quads are used to minimize the effects of the sensor reset noise.
8.2.2.2.3 Field of View (FoV)
Field of view in the horizontal direction is 74.4 degrees. The diagonal field of view can be calculated using
Equation 2.
(4)
The ratio of 5/4 is used to represent the ratio of the diagonal length to the horizontal length of the sensor.
8.2.2.2.4 Lens
A lens with a 1/3” image circle must be chosen. The field of view of the lens must match the requirements (that
is, the FoV must be equal to 112.3 degrees, as calculated in Equation 4 ). A lower f.no is always better. For this
example, use an f.no of 1.2.
8.2.2.2.5 Integration Duty Cycle
An integration duty cycle of 60% is chosen to keep the peak illumination power requirements low. Higher peak
illumination power results in a higher number of illumination elements and, thus, an increase in system cost.
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 19
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Object Distance (m)
Depth Resolution (mm)
1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
U = 10 %
U = 40 %
U = 100 %
OPT8241
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
8.2.2.2.6 Design Summary
A screen shot of the system estimator tool is shown in Figure 13.
Figure 13. Screen Shot of the Estimator Tool
The illumination peak optical power of 2.0 W can be supplied using a single high-power LED.
8.2.2.3 Application Curve
ρrepresents object reflectivity
Figure 14. Example People-Counting Object Distance vs Depth Resolution
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8.2.3 People Locating and Identification
A skeletal structure can be used to classify identified shapes (such as humans, machines, pets, and so forth).
Other possibilities include classification of people (such as children and elderly). Even identification of humans by
matching the shape and movement to an existing database is possible. Such information can lend itself for use in
a variety of retail solutions, home safety, security, and public and private surveillance systems, as shown in
Figure 15.
Figure 15. People Counting and Identification
8.2.3.1 Design Requirements
Table 5. People Counting and Identification Requirements
SPECIFICATION VALUE UNITS COMMENTS
To obtain skeletal structure and gait accurately
Depth resolution 1.5 Percentage of distance and identify humans from other objects.
Reasonable update rate for moderate object
Frame rate 15 Frame per second movement speeds
Higher FoVs are better for more coverage but
Field of view 100.0 x 83.6 Degrees (H X V) worse from a power requirement point of view
Minimum distance 1 Meters Example only, requirements may vary
Maximum distance 6 Meters Example only, requirements may vary
Assuming objects reflect very little infrared light
Typical reflectivity of objects 40 Percentage and assuming Lambertian reflection
No of pixels 320 x 240 Rows x columns Using full array
W × nm × m2around
Ambient light 0 Indoor lighting conditions
850 nm
Laser + diffuser for diffusing light uniformly
Illumination source Laser through the scene
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
 
..
15 100 0
FoV Diagonal 2 tan tan 112 3
4 2
ª º
§ ·
u u | q
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, ,
1 2
C 299792458 0 ms
UnambiguousRange 14 990 m
2 GCD f f 2 GCD 70MHz 80MHz
u u
OPT8241
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
8.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Using the TI ToF estimator tool, the ToF camera design requirements can be input and the power numbers
required for achieving the desired specifications can be obtained. The choice of inputs to the estimator tool is
explained in the following section.
8.2.3.2.1 Frequencies of Operation
The frequencies of operation are limited by the sensor bandwidth because the illumination source is a laser.
Frequencies around 75 MHz can be used to obtain a good demodulation figure of merit. Two frequencies are
used to implement de-aliasing and extend the unambiguous range because frequencies around 75 MHz provide
a very short unambiguous range. The two frequencies chosen for de-aliasing are 70 MHz and 80 MHz. The
unambiguous range is now given by Equation 5.
(5)
For the purpose of power requirement calculations, the average frequency of 75 MHz can be used in the
estimator tool.
8.2.3.2.2 Number of Sub-Frames and Quads
In this example, one sub-frame and six quads are used to minimize the effects of the sensor reset noise. A depth
resolution of 1% instead of the requirement of 1.5% is used as the resolution input to the estimator tool to allow
for margins resulting from the additional noise when using de-aliasing.
8.2.3.2.3 Field of View (FoV)
Field of view in the horizontal direction is 74.4 degrees. The diagonal FoV can be calculated using Equation 6.
(6)
The ratio of 5/4 is used to represent the ratio of the diagonal length to the horizontal length of the sensor.
8.2.3.2.4 Lens
A lens with a 1/3” image circle must be chosen. The FoV of the lens must match the requirements (that is, the
FoV must be equal to 112.3 degrees, as calculated in Equation 6). A lower f.no is always better. For this
example, use an f.no of 1.2.
8.2.3.2.5 Integration Duty Cycle
An integration duty cycle of 70% is chosen to keep the peak illumination power requirements low. Higher peak
illumination power results in a higher number of illumination elements and, thus, an increase in system cost.
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS (W) (W) (mu Symm 5mm (was) Drag" Parametms (mu) 5m mam Dem mm. mm (m...) lum Mm, owml W Mr 1,24 ¢ w mm to mm mm m 5.000 (”Wyn lum Peak omnl mm mm 1.54 7 xiv Resolmn at Nam «.73 01mm Spear-mus (Inputs) Manmum mm 5.000 (m) SerLWr owmu v leis Illurat Max mm 1.21.] Mlnlmum mm 1.000 (m) mm 5mm mWr v [as Focal Length 1.01 Sulrframls 1 (slHrnmlsflfiI F‘“’ “13°" (“9"“) mm mm": (mm-e Opel-‘9) LG! gm; 6 (quadyslb-"W Mlmmum F-Mumbt moo (W) uns r—Mumw 1.2a Mulmm mum (an) mm M c 70 (9‘) meme magnum my Lyde mm PM W 14“ X 31“ R H mm M m lmngranm TIM/Quad (0.5m. 7.7. Dem-m mad 26.20 (5‘) at M 0mm . rung Baum emu (um) "MM” ”5"" ““0 (WWW) “SEMI m ‘53 3] ”MW"! Max Slgnal at Max mm 4.26 m 140 umpelmne 25.000 cc) "email Mus: 790.42 Culumns 320 coc Minimum 100.000 (mm) “m, 5m ME 17331 '1'aner 1 coc Maximum 100.000 ("u“) Sela” Demodulahnn m 685.44 WWWM mum. W. mu.“ m + l V i 10% Mlnlmur Maximm Number of SR 7 100% ME . 0 o 0 j x 7 m 1..me m v 0 0 o ’sumhglms i‘ mumzpmm v 1 6 100 0,.) 4101.191me 3 0mm hummus. v (mm) Dilanzaw
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1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
54
60
U = 10 %
U = 40 %
U = 100 %
OPT8241
www.ti.com
SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
8.2.3.2.6 Design Summary
A screen shot of the system estimator tool is shown in Figure 16.
Figure 16. Screen Shot of the Estimator Tool
The illumination peak optical power of 3.54 W can be supplied using two high-power lasers.
8.2.3.3 Application Curve
ρrepresents object reflectivity
Figure 17. Example People Identification Object Distance vs Depth Resolution
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9 Power Supply Recommendations
The sensor reset noise is sensitive to AVDDH and PVDD supplies. Therefore, linear regulators are
recommended for supplying power to the AVDD and PVDD supplies. DC-DC regulators can be used to supply
power to the rest of the supplies. Ripple voltage on the VMIX and the SUB_BIAS supplies must be kept at a
minimum (< 50 mV) to minimize phase noise resulting from differences between quads. The VMIX regulator must
have the bandwidth to supply surge current requirements within a short time of less than 10 µs after the
integration period begins because VMIX currents have a pulsed profile.
There is no strict order for the power-on or -off sequence. The VMIX supplies are recommended to be turned on
after all supplies have ramped to 90% of their respective values to avoid any power-up surges resulting from high
VMIX currents in a non-reset device state.
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
10.1.1 MIX Supply Decapacitors
The VMIXH supply has a peak load current requirement of approximately 600 mA during the integration phase.
Moreover, a break-before-make circuit is used during the reversal of the demodulation polarity to avoid high
through currents. The break-before-make strategy results in a pulse with a drop and a subsequent rise of
demodulation current. The pulse duration is typically approximately 1 ns. In order to effectively support the rise in
currents, VMIXH decoupling capacitors must be placed very close to the package. Furthermore, use multiple
capacitors to reduce the effect of equivalent series inductance and resistance of the decoupling capacitors. Use
a combination of 10-nF and 1-nF capacitors per VMIXH pin. Using vias for routing the trace from decoupling
capacitors to the package pins must be avoided.
10.1.2 LVDS Transmitters
Each LVDS data output pair must be routed as a 100-Ωdifferential pair. When used with the OPT9221, 100-Ω
termination resistors must be placed close to the OPT9221.
10.1.3 Optical Centering
The lens mount placement on the printed circuit board (PCB) must be such that the lens optical center aligns
with the pixel array optical center. Note that the pixel array center is different from the package center.
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l TEXAS INSTRUMENTS R<=> me delaull sensur reauom dlrechun ‘5 shown m grey
T
R
L
B
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When used with the OPT9221,
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Pin 1
Readout
T
R
L
B
Captured
Image
0, 0
240, 320
0, 320
240, 0
OPT8241
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SBAS704B JUNE 2015REVISED OCTOBER 2015
Layout Guidelines (continued)
10.1.4 Image Orientation
The sensor orientation for obtaining an upright image is shown in Figure 18.
Figure 18. Sensor Orientation for Obtaining an Upright Image
10.1.5 Thermal Considerations
In some applications, special care must be taken to avoid high sensor temperatures because demodulation
power is considerably high for the size of the package. Lower sensor temperatures help lower the thermal noise
floor as well as reduce the leakage currents. Two recommended methods for achieving better package to PCB
thermal coupling are listed below:
Use a thermal pad below the sensor on both sides of the PCB with stitched vias.
Use a compatible underfill.
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Ground Plane VMIXH VMIXH Dime '- plfle : VM lXH decoupllng capauturs Pin 1 corner Grounded copper pour (Not soldered to exposed die) Capped vias LV DS pair 00
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10.2 Layout Example
Figure 19. Example Layout
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10.3 Mechanical Assembly Guidelines
10.3.1 Board-Level Reliability
TI chip-on-glass products are designed and tested with underfill to ensure excellent board-level reliability in
intended applications. If a customer chooses to underfill a chip-on-glass product, following the guidelines below
is recommended to maximize the board level reliability:
The underfill material must extend partially up the package edges. Underfill that ends at the bottom (ball side)
of the die degrades reliability.
The underfill material must have a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) closely matched to the CTE of the
solder interconnect.
The underfill material must have a glass transition temperature (Tg) above the expected maximum exposure
temperature.
Thermoset ME-525 is a good example of a compatible underfill.
10.3.2 Handling
To avoid dust particles on the sensor, the sensor tray must only be opened in a cleanroom facility. In case of
accidental exposure to dust, the recommended method to clean the sensors is to use an IPA solution with a
micro-fiber cloth swab with no lint. Do not handle the sensor edges with hard or abrasive materials (such as
metal tweezers) because the sensor package has a glass outline. Such handling may lead to cracks that can
negatively affect package reliability and image quality.
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11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Documentation Support
11.1.1 Related Documentation
OPT9221 Data Sheet, SBAS703
Introduction to the Time-of-Flight (ToF) System Design,SBAU219
11.2 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
11.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
OPT8241NBN ACTIVE COG NBN 78 240 RoHS & Green SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 70 OPT8241
OPT8241NBNL ACTIVE COG NBN 78 2400 RoHS & Green SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 70 OPT8241
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
I TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
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NBN0078A @00000000¢00000000®* O $0000000¢00000000 M K 1 O O ‘ W 7:, ,7“ A E
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
C
0.745 MAX
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(7.48)
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(0.5)
(0.194) TYP
(0.19) TYP (5.95)
(6.91)
(0.04) (0.1)
DIE
(0.06)
(1.17945)
PIXEL AREA CTR
(0.0172)
PIXEL AREA CTR
COG - 0.745 mm max heightNBN0078A
CHIP ON GLASS
4222085/A 06/2015
PIXEL AREA
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Dimension is measured at the maximum solder ball diameter, parallel to primary datum C.
4. Primary datum C and seating plane are defined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls.
BALL 1 CORNER
INDEX AREA
SEATING PLANE
BALL TYP 0.05 C
SEE DETAIL A
123
PKG
PKG
45678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
DIE
SCALE 1.800
SCALE 14.000
DETAIL A
DETAIL A
NBN0078A Ti 3 , mmoooooiooooo , flx‘wgw‘ooooiooooo , \me‘ flmo HO mo (‘7) , rz‘ 0000700000 ‘0‘, , flhmTe‘ooooiooooo 7 ,5 _|T|1 Ii Ya; OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO J a (<2) 1="">
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
36X (0.465)
( )
METAL
0.22
0.05 MAX
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
( )
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
0.22
0.05 MIN
44X (0.68)
78X ( )0.22
4X (2.79)
26X (3.79)
20X (3.305)
12X (3.74)
4X (3.255)
COG - 0.745 mm max heightNBN0078A
CHIP ON GLASS
4222085/A 06/2015
NOTES: (continued)
5. PCB pads shift from original positions to prevent solder balls from touching sensor. X and Y direction: 0.05 mm. Corner pads: 0.03 mm.
6. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.
For information, see Texas Instruments literature number SSYZ015 (www.ti.com/lit/ssyz015).
SYMM
SYMM
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
SCALE:10X
11
210 12
1345678913 14 15 16 17 18 19
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
NON-SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
NOT TO SCALE
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
NBN0078A Tl magnouafloolao ma, , \‘nfiwfl‘oonnyooaso a5 no no DUI-"DOD ""00? V
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
36X (0.465) TYP
METAL
TYP
78X ( 0.25)
(R ) TYP0.05
44X (0.68)
4X (3.255)
4X (2.79)
20X (3.305)
26X (3.79)
12X (3.74)
COG - 0.745 mm max heightNBN0078A
CHIP ON GLASS
4222085/A 06/2015
NOTES: (continued)
7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.
SYMM
SYMM
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:12X
11
210 12
1345678913 14 15 16 17 18 19
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
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